New Zealand Plants and their Story
Index
page 179
Index.
Page | |
A. | |
Acaena | 160 |
Acaena glabra | 97, 176 |
Acaena microphylla | 176 |
Acaena novae-zealandiae | 124, 129 |
Acaena Sanguisorbae | 129 |
Acaena Sanguisorbae var. antarctica | 118 |
Aciphylla | 89, 158 |
Aciphylla leaves of | 103 |
Aciphylla antipoda | 117, 177 |
Aciphylla carnosula | 97, 177 |
Aciphylla Colensoi var. conspicua | 89 |
Aciphylla Colensoi var. maxima | 59 |
Aciphylla Dieffenbachii | 124 |
Aciphylla Dobsoni | 89 |
Aciphylla latifolia | 117, 177 |
Aciphylla Monroi | 89 |
Aciphylla simplex | 88 |
Aciphylla Traversii | 124 |
Ackama rosaefolia | 46 |
Adaptations of alpine plants | 100 |
Adaptations of Azolla | 105 |
Adaptations of bog-plants | 110 |
Adaptations of coastal plants | 63 |
Adaptations of heath-plants | 54 |
Adaptations of shingle-slip plants | 97 |
Adaptations of Sphagnum | 111 |
Adaptations of vegetable-sheep | 98 |
Adaptations of water-plants | 106 |
Adaptations of weeds | 8 |
Adiantum affine | 171 |
Agathis australis | 39, 43, 170 |
Ageratum conxyioides | 125 |
Agropyron repens | 136, 177 |
Agropyron scabrum | 177 |
Agropyrum repens | 177 |
Agropyrum scabrum | 177 |
Agrostis muscosa | 162 |
Aka | 30 |
Akeake, application of name | 153 |
Akeake, of Chatham Island | 170 |
Albatros | 118 |
Aleurites moluccana | 125 |
Alga, in Azolla | 106 |
Alga, in Gunnera | 113 |
Algae | 166 |
Algae fresh-water | 107 |
Algae in hot springs | 108 |
Alpine plants, adaptations of | 100 |
Alpine cultivation of | 172 |
Alpine flowers of | 89 |
American waterweed | 107 |
Ammophila arenaria | 71, 131, 177 |
Ammophila arundinacea | 177 |
Anagosperma dispermum | 52 |
Ancestral forms | 62 |
Animals, effect on spread of weeds | 132 |
Animals, of guano | 120 |
Aniseed | 80 |
Antarctic burr | 118 |
Antarctica, fossil flora of | 7 |
Antarctica, land-connection with | 7 |
Antennaria | 47, 164 |
Antipodes Island | 114, 118 |
Araucaria | 43 |
Araucaria braziliana | 7 |
Araucaria excelsa | 7 |
Araucaria imbricata | 7 |
Archeria Traversii | 59 |
Aristotelia fruticosa | 60 |
Aristotelia racemosa | 38, 160 |
Arthropodium cirrhatum | 79 |
Arundo conspicua | 54, 73, 162 |
Aspidium aculeatum var. vestitum | 178 |
Aspidium Richardi | 178 |
Asplenium adiantoides | 35, 177 |
Asplenium bulbiferum | 171 |
Asplenium falcatum | 177 |
Asplenium flaccidum | 177 |
Asplenium lucidum | 171 |
Asplenium obtusatum | 80 |
Astelia, alpine | 95 |
Astelia, as epiphyte | 24 |
Astelia, Banksii | 79 |
Astelia, Solandri | 27 |
Astelia, trinervia | 43 |
Atriplex Billardieri | 66 |
Atropis stricta | 81 |
Auckland Islands | 116, 117 |
Avicennia officinalis | 74 |
Azolla rubra | 105page 180 |
B. | |
Bacteria | 132, 166 |
Banks, Sir Joseph | 14 |
Beech | 5, 161 |
Beech coccus | 164 |
Beech its distribution | 49 |
Beech entire-leaved | 49 |
Beech forest | 8, 47 |
Beech mountain | 49 |
Beech red | 49 |
Beech silver | 49 |
Beilschmiedia tarairi | 43, 46 |
Beilschmiedia tawa | 43, 46 |
Benham, Dr. W. B. | 5 |
Berlin Botanic Garden | 172 |
Biddy-biddy | 153 |
Bidwill, J. T. | 22 |
Birch | 153 |
Birch red, of Westland | 160 |
Birds, fertilization by | 39 |
Bladderwort | 113 |
Blechnum | 163 |
Blechnum capense | 109, 171, 177 |
Blechnum discolor | 171, 177 |
Blechnum durum | 80, 177 |
Blechnum filiforme | 32, 81, 177 |
Blechnum fluviatile | 171, 177 |
Blechnum Fraseri | 46, 177 |
Blights | 131 |
Blue-bell, the New Zealand | 157 |
Blue-bell, the New Zealand family | 157 |
Bluegrass | 87 |
Blue-tussock | 87 |
Bog | 110 |
Bog plants, adaptations of | 110 |
Bog Central Plateau | 112 |
Bog Chatham Island | 122 |
Bog moss | 110 |
Bog moss for packing plants | 169 |
Bog physiological dryness of | 110 |
Bog umbrella-fern | 52, 113 |
Borage family | 158 |
Boraginaceae | 158 |
Botanic garden, Berlin | 172 |
Botanic garden, Edinburgh | 172 |
Bounty Islands | 120 |
Brachycome Sinclairii | 176 |
Brachyglottis repanda | 170 |
Bracken fern | 51 |
Broadleaf | 36, 37, 41 |
Brome-grass, soft | 131 |
Bromus hordeaceus | 131, 177 |
Bromus mollis | 177 |
Broom, New Zealand | 60, 160, 171 |
Broom, pink | 171 |
Buchanan, J. | 22 |
Bulbinella Rossii | 117 |
Burning, effect of | 132 |
Burr, antarctic | 118 |
Bush-lawyer | 160 |
Buttercup | 161 |
Buttercup family | 161 |
C. | |
Cabbage family | 161 |
Cabbage tree | 73, 137, 162 |
Cabbage tree dwarf | 53 |
Calceolaria | 5 |
Californian thistle | 136 |
Caltha | 161 |
Calystegia Soldanella | 66 |
Calystegia tuguriorum | 121, 158 |
Campanulaceae | 157 |
Canavalia obtusifolia | 125 |
Canterbury College, alpine garden of | 172 |
Carex Darwinii var. urolepis | 6 |
Carex litorosa | 81 |
Carex pumila | 73 |
Carex secta | 109 |
Carex trifida | 6 |
Carmichaelia | 60, 86, 160 |
Carmichaelia australis | 55 |
Carmichaelia Monroi | 176 |
Carmichaelia nana | 176 |
Carpodetus serratus | 37, 160 |
Carrot family | 158 |
Cassinia albida | 59, 177 |
Cassinia fulvida | 51, 72, 86 |
Cassinia leptophylla | 72 |
Cassinia retorta | 72 |
Cassinia Vauvilliersii | 51, 59, 72, 116 |
Cassinia albida | 177 |
Cassytha paniculata | 53 |
Cedar | 46 |
Celery-top pine | 170 |
Celmisia | 94 |
Celmisia argentea | 95, 96 |
Celmisia Armstrongii | 95 |
Celmisia coriacea | 95, 176 |
Celmisia discolor var. petiolata | 95 |
Celmisia glandulosa | 111 |
Celmisia Lindsayi | 176 |
Celmisia longifolia var. alpina | 111 |
Celmisia Mackaui | 176 |
Celmisia Petriei | 88 |
Celmisia rigida | 176 |
Celmisia sessiliflora | 95 |
Celmisia spectabilis | 94, 176 |
Celmisia verbascifolia | 176 |
Central heath | 53 |
Chara | 108page 181 |
Chatham Islands | 120 |
Chatham Islands bogs | 122 |
Chatham Islands bogs cranesbill | 124 |
Chatham Islands bogs cranesbill kowhai | 9 |
Cheeseman, T. F. | 23, 83, 124, 157, 177 |
Cladium capillaceum | 52 |
Cladium glomeratum | 51 |
Cladium teretifolium | 52 |
Claytonia australasica | 99 |
Clematis | 171 |
Clematis afoliata | 34 |
Clematis Colensoi | 34 |
Clematis hexasepala | 34 |
Clematis indivisa | 34 |
Clematis indivisa flowers of | 38 |
Clianthus puniceus | 160 |
Climbing-plants | 29 |
Clubmoss | 47, 52 |
Cnicus arvensis | 136 |
Coast of New Zealand | 63 |
Coastal plants, adaptations of | 63 |
Coccus Cacti | 164 |
Cockayne, A. H. | 145 |
Colenso, Rev. W. | 19 |
Colobanthus muscoides | 117 |
Colobanthus quitensis | 6 |
Compositae | 157 |
Convolvulaceae | 158 |
Convolvulus erubescens | 88 |
Convolvulus family | 158 |
Convolvulus family shore | 66 |
Coprosma | 157 |
Coprosma acerosa | 72 |
Coprosma acutifolia | 125 |
Coprosma Baueri | 168 |
Coprosma ciliata | 116 |
Coprosma chathamica | 121 |
Coprosma fertilization of | 38 |
Coprosma foetidissima | 116 |
Coprosma grandiflora | 158 |
Coprosma parviflora | 116 |
Coprosma petiolata | 125 |
Coprosma Petriei | 158 |
Coprosma propinqua | 109 |
Coprosma repens | 176 |
Coprosma rhamnoides | 52 |
Coprosma robusta | 168 |
Coprosma tenuicaulis | 46 |
Cordyline australis | 52, 109, 137, 138, 162, 170 |
Cordyline indivisa | 141 |
Cordyline pumilio | 53 |
Coriaria ruscifolia | 6, 34, 54, 130 |
Corokia macrocarpa | 120 |
Corynocarpus laevigata | 46, 121, 170 |
Cotton-plant | 157 |
Cotula | 130 |
Cotula atrata | 97 |
Cotula dioica | 81 |
Cotula Featherstonii | 124 |
Cotula pyrethrifolia | 176 |
Crape-fern | 37 |
Crassula moschata | 6, 177 |
Cruciferae | 161 |
Cunningham, Allan | 17 |
Cunningham, Richard | 17 |
Cunoniaceae | 160 |
Currant, native | 160 |
Cushion-plants | 103 |
Cutty-grass | 109 |
Cyathea dealbata | 43, 171 |
Cyathea kermadecensis | 125 |
Cyathea medullaris | 171 |
Cyathea Milnei | 125 |
Cyathodes acerosa | 178 |
Cyathodes robusta | 178 |
Cyperaceae | 162 |
D. | |
Dacrydium | 103 |
Dacrydium Bidwillii | 111 |
Dacrydium Colensoi | 41 |
Dacrydium cupressinum | 36, 41 |
Dacrydium intermedium | 41 |
Dacrydium laxifolium | 2, 104, 111, 169 |
Dacrydium westlandicum | 41 |
Daisy family | 157 |
Daisy jet black | 97 |
Daisy jet black shrubs | 57 |
Danthonia antarctica | 177 |
Danthonia bromoides | 177 |
Danthonia Cunninghamii | 162 |
Danthonia flavescens | 95, 177 |
Danthonia pilosa | 87 |
Danthonia pungens | 89, 96 |
Danthonia Raoulii | 95 |
Danthonia Raoulii var. flavescens | 177 |
Danthonia semiannularis | 87 |
Darwin | 10 |
Dawsonia superba | 2, 163 |
Deciduous habit of Fuchsia | 150 |
Desert pea, Sturt's | 160 |
De Vries, Hugo | 10, 154 |
Deyeuxia setifolia | 111 |
Dianella intermedia | 53 |
Diatoms | 108 |
Dichondra repens | 88 |
Dicksonia lanata | 46 |
Dicksonia squarrosa | 171 |
Digging-implement | 169 |
Disappointment Island | 118 |
Discaria toumatou | 51, 55, 86page 182 |
Discaria toumatou, juvenile form | 60 |
Discaria toumatou, juvenile form spines of | 73 |
Diseases of Phormium | 145 |
Donatia novae-zelandiae | 103, 111 |
Dracophyllum | 59, 158 |
Dracophyllum arboreum | 37, 121, 177 |
Dracophyllum latifolium | 43 |
Dracophyllum longifolium | 56, 76, 116 |
Dracophyllum paludosum | 122 |
Dracophyllum recurvum | 99 |
Dracophyllum scoparium var. major | 177 |
Dracophyllum subulatum | 53 |
Dracophyllum Traversii | 59, 160 |
Dracophyllum Urvilleanum | 52 |
Drimys | 7 |
Drimys aromatica | 7 |
Drimys axillaris | 7, 160 |
Drimys colorata | 160 |
Drimys Winteri | 7 |
Drooping-spleenwort | 35 |
Drosera | 112, 160 |
Drosera auriculata | 53, 113 |
Drosera pygmaea | 113 |
Droseraceae | 160 |
Drought, protection against | 55, 59 |
Dryness, physical | 66 |
Dryness, physiological | 66 |
Duck, flightless | 117 |
" Dundonald," wreck of | 118 |
Dune, adaptations of plants | 68 |
Dune wandering | 68 |
D'Urville, Admiral | 16, 68 |
D' Urvillaea utilis | 2, 68 |
Dusky Bay, Cook's hut | 16 |
Dwarf cabbage-tree | 53 |
Dysoxylum spectabile | 47 |
E. | |
Earthworms | 5 |
Edelweiss, New Zealand | 100 |
Elaeocarpus dentatus | 38, 160 |
Elaeocarpus Hookerianus | 160 |
Elaeocarpaceae | 160 |
Elodea canadensis | 107 |
Elymus arenarius | 71 |
Elytranthe flavida | 47 |
Elytranthe tetrapetala | 47 |
Enargea marginata | 177 |
Entelea arborescens | 79 |
Entire-leaved beech | 49 |
Epacridaceae | 158 |
Epacris pauciflora | 52 |
Epilobium | 86, 155 |
Epilobium erectum | 109, 177 |
Epilobium glabellum | 155 |
Epilobium gracilipes | 176 |
Epilobium Hectori | 155 |
Epilobium junceum var. macrophyllum | 177 |
Epilobium linnaeoides | 158 |
Epilobium macropus | 158 |
Epilobium nummularifolium | 158 |
Epilobium pallidiflorum | 109, 158 |
Epilobium pubens | 155 |
Epiphytes | 35 |
Ericaceae | 158 |
Eruption of Tarawera | 54 |
Eryngium vesiculosum | 81 |
Eucalyptus numerosa | 133 |
Euphrasia | 158 |
Euphrasia Cheesemanii | 91 |
Euphrasia Cockayniana | 89 |
Euphrasia cuneata | 91 |
Euphrasia Monroi | 89 |
Euphrasia repens | 23 |
Euphrasia zealandica | 91 |
Evolution, of meadow | 86 |
Evolution theories of | 10 |
Evolution of a weed | 129 |
Experiments with seedlings | 60 |
Eyebright | 52, 89 |
F. | |
Fagaceae | 161 |
Fagus clifjortioides | 177 |
Fagus fusca | 177 |
Fagus Menziesii | 178 |
Fagus Solandri | 178 |
Family of plants | 156 |
Ferns, climbing | 30 |
Ferns, suitable for cultivation | 171 |
Ferns, epiphytic | 35 |
Ferns, filmy | 37 |
Ferns, leaves of two kinds | 163 |
Ferns, number of | 163 |
Ferns, water | 105 |
Fertilization of Cordyline australis | 139 |
Fertilization by birds | 39 |
Fertilization cross | 38 |
Fertilization of Fuchsia excorticata | 151 |
Fertilization work of insects in | 39 |
Festuca rubra | 87 |
Figwort family | 158 |
Filmy ferns | 27, 37, 163 |
Fireweeds | 160 |
Flax, New Zealand | 73, 142, 162 |
Flax, smaller New Zealand | 76 |
Flax, subalpine | 59 |
Flesh-eating plants | 113 |
Flightless duck | 117page 183 |
Flora, origin of the New Zealand | 2 |
Flowers of alpine plants | 89 |
Flowers of Auckland Islands | 117 |
Flowers fertilization of | 2 |
Forest | 25 |
Forest of the Auckland Islands | 116 |
Forest beech | 8, 47 |
Forest groundsel | 34 |
Forest kahikatea | 46 |
Forest kauri | 43 |
Forest mixed | 26, 46 |
Forest origin of special plant-forms of | 29 |
Forest of the Snares Islands | 116 |
Forget-me-nots | 92, 158 |
Forget-me-nots the giant | 123 |
Forget-me-nots yellow | 92 |
Forster, J. G. | 15 |
Forster, J. R. | 15 |
Forstera Bidwillii | 22 |
Fossil flora of Antarctica | 7 |
Freycinetia Banksii | 30, 46 |
Frulania | 163 |
Fuchsia | 5, 149, 158 |
Fuchsia Colensoi | 29 |
Fuchsia excorticata | 30, 150 |
Fuchsia procumbens | 150 |
Fungi | 163 |
G. | |
Gahnia xanthocarpa | 43 |
Gaimardia ciliata | 111 |
Gaimardia pallida | 111 |
Gaimardia setacea | 111 |
Galaxias | 5 |
Garden, alpine, in mountains | 172 |
Gaultheria | 158 |
Gaultheria oppositifolia | 53 |
Gaultheria rupestris | 59 |
Gaya Lyallii | 170 |
Gaya Lyallii var. ribifolia | 177 |
Gaya ribifolia | 170 |
General history of the plants | 1 |
Gentian family | 158 |
Gentianq cerina | 117 |
Gentianq lutea | 158 |
Gentianq Townsoni | 52 |
Gentianaceae | 158 |
Genus, definition of | 155 |
Geological periods | 4 |
Geraniaceae | 160 |
Geranium microphyllum | 88 |
Geranium Traversii | 124 |
Germander speedwell | 50 |
Geum | 160 |
Geum parviflorum | 6, 176 |
Giant forget-me-not | 123 |
Glaucium flavum | 131 |
Gleichenia | 163 |
Gleichenia circinata | 53 |
Gleichenia Cunninghamii | 164 |
Gleichenia dicarpa | 53, 113 |
Gnaphalium trinerve | 176 |
Gorse | 128, 135 |
Gramineae | 162 |
Grasses | 87, 162 |
Gravity, effect on direction of growth | 138 |
Greater New Zealand | 5 |
Griselinia littoralis | 36, 37, 41 |
Griselinia lucida | 34 |
Ground-orchids | 53 |
Groundsel | 153, 157 |
Groundsel shrubby | 59 |
Guano, animals of | 120 |
Gunnera arenaria | 73 |
Gunnera chilensis | 113 |
Gunnera prorepens | 113 |
H. | |
Haast, Sir Julius von | 22 |
Haastia | 22 |
Haastia pulvinaris | 98 |
Harakeke | 144 |
Hard-fern, coastal | 80 |
Haumakaroa | 116 |
Heath | 51 |
Heath adaptations of plants | 54 |
Heath central | 53 |
Heath family | 158 |
Heath northern | 51 |
Heath southern | 51 |
Hector, Sir James | 22 |
Hedgerow plants | 135 |
Heketara | 37 |
Helichrysum bellidioides | 100, 102, 176 |
Helichrysum coralloides | 88 |
Helichrysum grandiceps | 100 |
Helichrysum Leontopodium | 100, 102 |
Helichrysum pauciflorum | 88 |
Hemp, New Zealand | 109 |
Herpolirion novae-zelandiae | 113 |
Hinau | 38, 160 |
Hoheria | 170 |
Hoheria angustifolia | 37, 177 |
Hoheria populnea | 37 |
Hoheria populnea var. angustifolia | 177 |
Hoheria populnea var. lanceolata | 177 |
Hoheria sexstylosa | 37, 177 |
Holcus lanatus | 131page 184 |
Holly, native | 57 |
Homolanthus polyandrus | 125 |
Honeydew fungi | 164 |
Honeysuckle | 41, 153 |
Hooker, Sir Joseph | 19, 21, 117 |
Hooker, Sir Joseph Sir W. J. | 16 |
Horokaka | 63 |
Hot springs, vegetation of | 108 |
Hottentot fig | 64 |
Hybrid | 39 |
Hydrocotyle | 109 |
Hymenanthera | 60 |
Hymenophyllum | 37, 163 |
Hypolaena lateriflora | 110 |
Hypolepis tenuifolia | 171 |
I. | |
Ice-plant | 63 |
Insects, fertilization by | 39 |
Inuka | 76, 116 |
Ipomaea palmata | 158 |
Ipomaea pes-caprae | 125 |
Iridaceae | 162 |
Iris family | 162 |
Islands, Chatham | 120 |
Islands, coastal | 81 |
Islands, Kermadec | 124 |
Islands, subantarctic | 114 |
Isoetes alpinus | 106 |
Isoetes Kirkii | 106 |
Ivy-tree | 125, 170 |
Ixerba brexioides | 37 |
J. | |
Juncaceae | 162 |
Juncus | 162 |
Juncus maritimus var. australiensis | 80 |
Juncus novae-zelandiae | 6 |
Juncus scheuzerioides | 6 |
Jurassic animals | 4 |
Jurassic plants | 4 |
Juvenile forms | 31, 33, 106, 163, 171 |
Juvenile forms prolonged | 60 |
K. | |
Kahakaha | 27 |
Kahikatea | 41 |
Kahikatea forest | 46 |
Kaikomako | 37, 170 |
Kamahi | 41 |
Karaka | 46, 125, 170 |
Kauri | 39, 170 |
Kauri forest | 43, 44 |
Kauri forest reinstatement of | 39 |
Kauri grass | 43 |
Kauri gum | 41 |
Kauri gum in bogs | 108 |
Kawakawa | 80, 161 |
Kermadec Islands | 124 |
Kidney-fern | 43, 163 |
Kiekie | 30, 46 |
King, Dr. Truby | 133 |
Kirk, Thomas | 23 |
Kirk, T. W. | 145 |
Kirk's groundsel | 43 |
Knightia excelsa | 7, 41 |
Kohekohe | 29, 46, 81 |
Kopi | 121 |
Korokio | 120 |
Koromiko | 153 |
Korthalsella salicornioides | 149 |
Kowhai | 5 |
Kowhai distribution in Chatham Island | 9 |
Kowhai small-leaved | 61 |
yellow | 37, 160 |
Kumarahou | 52 |
L. | |
Labels | 170 |
Laburnum, the New Zealand 37 Lacebark | 37, 153, 158, 170 |
Lagenophora Forsteri | 177 |
Lagenophora petiolata | 88 |
Lagenophora pumila | 88, 177 |
Lamarckian theory | 10 |
Lancewood | 120, 170 |
Laurel, New Zealand | 41 |
Laurelia, fossil | 7 |
Laurelia, novae-zelandiae | 7, 41 |
Leaves of Aciphylla | 103 |
Leaves of coastal ferns | 80 |
Leaves of Cordyline auslralis | 139 |
Leaves floating | 106 |
Leaves leathery | 59 |
Leaves mat of hairs on undersurface | 103 |
Leaves of Phormium tenax | 143 |
Leaves reduction of surface | 55 |
Leaves submerged | 106 |
Leaves vertical position of | 103 |
Leech | 83 |
Leguminosae | 160 |
Lepidium | 161 |
Lepidium oleraceum | 161 |
Lepidium oleraceum tenuicaule | 66page 185 |
Lepidosperma laterale | 53 |
Leptocarpus simplex | 80, 81 |
Leptospermum | 149 |
Leptospermum Chapmani | 147 |
Leptospermum ericoides | 37, 51, 149, 170 |
Leptospermum Nicholsii | 147 |
Leptospermum scoparium | 13, 51, 129, 146 |
Leptospermum Sinclairii | 51, 147 |
Lesson, M. | 16 |
Leucopogon fasciculatus | 178 |
Leucopogon Fraseri | 177 |
Leucopogon Richei | 178 |
Lianes | 29, 127 |
Libocedrus Bidwillii | 41 |
Lichens | 27 |
Ligusticum antipodum | 177 |
Ligusticum carnosulum | 177 |
Ligusticum latifolium | 177 |
Lilac, New Zealand | 80 |
Lily family | 162 |
Lindsay, Dr. L. | 22 |
Linum monogynum | 142 |
Liparophyllum Gunnii | 112 |
Litsaea calicaris | 46 |
Liverworts | 163 |
Lobelia Roughii | 97 |
Lolium italicum | 131 |
Lolium perenne | 131 |
Lomaria capensis | 177 |
Lomaria discolor | 177 |
Lomaria fluviatilis | 177 |
Loranthaceae | 161 |
Loxsoma | 163 |
Lupinus arboreus | 71 |
Luzula | 162 |
Luzula racemosa | 6 |
Luzuriaga marginata | 6, 177 |
Lyall | 23 |
Lyallia | 23 |
Lycopodium Billardieri | 16 |
Lycopodium densum | 52 |
Lycopodium fastigiatum | 47 |
Lycopodium laterale | 113 |
Lycopodium ramulosum | 113 |
Lygodium articulatum | 33 |
Lyme-grass | 71 |
M. | |
Mackerel-gull | 117 |
Macquarie Island | 6, 123 |
Macrocystis | 166 |
Macrocystis Dubcnii | 2, 68 |
Macropiper excelsum | 80, 81, 161, 177 |
Madder family | 157 |
Magnolia | 160 |
Magnoliaceae | 160 |
Mahoe | 125 |
Maireire | 43 |
Makamaka | 46 |
Makomako | 37 |
Mallow family | 158 |
Malvaceae | 158 |
Mangaeo | 46 |
Mange-mange | 33 |
Mangrove | 74 |
Manuka | 53, 73, 109, 146 |
Marlborough, coastal cliffs of | 79 |
Marram-grass | 71, 131 |
Marsh pennywort | 109 |
Marsh salt | 80 |
Matai | 41 |
Matipo, name wrongly used | 160 |
Matthews, H. J. | 169 |
Mazus pumilio | 81 |
Meadow | 84 |
Meadow artificial | 85 |
Meadow distribution of | 84 |
Meadow evolution of | 86 |
Meadow salt | 80 |
Meadow subalpine and alpine | 88 |
Meadow tussock | 87 |
Melicope simplex | 171 |
Melicope ternata | 125 |
Melicytus micranthus | 60 |
Menzies, A. | 16 |
Meryta Sinclairii | 170 |
Mesembrianthemum australe | 63 |
Mesembrianthemum edule | 64 |
Metrosideros albiflora | 30 |
Metrosideros Colensoi | 30 |
Metrosideros diffusa | 30 |
Metrosideros florida | 30 |
Metrosideros hypericifolia | 30 |
Metrosideros lucida | 76, 116, 158 |
Metrosideros robusta | 37, 41, 43, 45 |
Metrosideros scandens | 30, 34 |
Metrosideros tomentosa | 78, 170 |
Metrosideros villosa | 125 |
Microbe | 132, 166 |
Milk-tree | 153 |
Mimulus | 158 |
Mimulus repens | 81 |
Mingimingi | 51 |
Miro | 41 |
Mistletoe | 47, 53, 161 |
Mistletoe on manuka | 149 |
Mixed forest | 26 |
Moist chamber | 60 |
Mollymawk | 118 |
Monro, Dr. | 22 |
Moriori figure on tree | 121 |
Mosses | 163page 186 |
Moss-cushions | 163 |
Mount Egmont buttercup | 94 |
Mountain-beech | 49 |
Mountain currant | 60 |
Mountain daisy | 157 |
Mountain lily | 92 |
Mountains, meadow of | 88 |
Mountains, shingle-slip | 97 |
Muehlenbeckia | 33 |
Muehlenbeckia australis | 121 |
Mustard family | 161 |
Mutation theory | 10 |
Myosotidium nobile | 2, 123 |
Myosotis albo-sericea | 92 |
Myosotis australis | 92, 176 |
Myosotis capitata | 117 |
Myosotis Cheesemanii | 92 |
Myosotis decora | 176 |
Myosotis explanata | 92 |
Myosotis Goyeni | 92 |
Myosotis macrantha | 92 |
Myosotis Monroi | 92 |
Myosotis petiolata | 92 |
Myosotis Traversii | 92 |
Myoporum laetum | 170 |
Myriophyllum | 107 |
Myriophyllum pedunculatum | 177 |
Myriophyllum Votschii | 107, 177 |
Myrsine Urvillei | 178 |
Myrtaceae | 158 |
Myrtle | 158 |
Myrtus bullata | 158, 171 |
Myrtus obcordata | 171 |
Myrtus pedunculata | 171 |
Myxomycetes | 166 |
N. | |
Names, Latin | 153 |
Names, loose usage of | 153 |
Names, popular | 152, 153 |
Names, scientific | 153 |
Natural selection | 10 |
Naturalized plants | 126 |
Naturalized plants families and genera of | 127 |
Nephrodium hispidum | 171 |
Nettle family | 161 |
New Zealand | 1 |
New Zealand changes during Tertiary period | 5 |
New Zealand primeval plant-societies of | 13 |
Ngaio | 125, 170 |
Niggerhead | 109 |
Nikau-palm | 81, 162 |
Nitella | 108 |
Nomenclature, differences in | 177 |
Northern heath | 51 |
Northern rata | 37, 41 |
Nostoc in Gunnera | 113 |
Nothofagus | 8 |
Nothofagus cliffortioides | 47, 49, 87, 170 |
Nothofagus fusca | 41, 49, 170, 177 |
Nothofagus Menziesii | 49, 178 |
Nothofagus Solandri | 49, 170, 178 |
Nothopanax anomalum | 60, 178 |
Nothopanax arboreum | 125, 170, 178 |
Nothopanax simplex | 116 |
Notospartium Carmichaeliae | 171 |
Notothlaspi rosulatum | 97, 98 |
Nuggets, Celmisia at | 83 |
O. | |
Olearia angustifolia | 76 |
Olearia Colensoi | 56, 59, 116 |
Olearia Cunninghamii | 37 |
Olearia cymbifolia | 59, 178 |
Olearia excorticata | 59 |
Olearia furfuracea | 52, 55 |
Olearia ilicifolia | 57 |
Olearia insignis | 79 |
Olearia lacunosa | 59 |
Olearia Lyallii | 116 |
Olearia nitida | 59 |
Olearia macrodonta | 57 |
Olearia moschata | 59 |
Olearia nummularifolia | 57 |
Olearia nummularifolia var. cymbifolia | 178 |
Olearia operina | 76 |
Olearia semidentata | 122, 168 |
Olearia Traversii | 121, 168, 170 |
Oliver, W. B. | 124 |
Olives, New Zealand | 47 |
Onagraceae | 158 |
Open Bay Islands | 83 |
Orchidaceae | 162 |
Orchids | 162 |
Orchids epiphytic | 35 |
Oreobolus pectinatus | 111 |
Oreostylidium subulatum | 113 |
Ourisia | 91, 158 |
Ourisia caespitosa | 91 |
Ourisia Cockayniana | 91 |
Ourisia Colensoi | 116 |
Ourisia glandulosa | 91 |
Ourisia macrocarpa | 91 |
Ourisia macrophylla | 91, 176 |
Ourisia prorepens | 91 |
Ourisia sessiliflora | 91 |
Oxalis corniculata | 88, 130 |
Oxalis magellanica | 6, 176page 187 |
P. | |
Pakihis | 51 |
Palm family | 162 |
Palm lily | 52, 102, 109, 153, 170 |
Palm nikau | 81 |
Palmaceae | 162 |
Panax anomalum | 178 |
Panax arboreum | 178 |
Parasites | 53 |
Paratrophis Banksii | 178 |
Paratrophis opaca | 81, 178 |
Parks, national | 85, 133 |
Parrotbill | 160 |
Parsonsia capsularis | 33 |
Parsonsia heterophylla | 33 |
Passiflora tetrandra | 178 |
Passion-flower | 34 |
Pea family | 160 |
Peat | 111 |
Peat-making by living plants | 103 |
Pelargonium | 160 |
Pellaea rotundifolia | 171 |
Penguin | 120 |
Pennantia corymbosa | 37, 170 |
Penwiper-plant | 97, 98 |
Peperomia Urvillei | 161 |
Pepper-tree | 7, 161 |
Perching-lily | 34, 79 |
Perching-lily plants | 34 |
Periods, geological | 4 |
Petrie, D. | 23 |
Phebalium nudum | 43, 170 |
Phormium swamp | 109 |
Phormium Cookianum | 59, 76, 80, 143, 162 |
Phormium tenax | 73, 124, 142, 162 |
Phyllachne Colensoi | 103, 110 |
Phyllocladus | 163 |
Phyllocladus glauca | 46 |
Phyllocladus trichomanoides | 170 |
Pig's-face | 63 |
Pillularia novae-zealandiae | 106 |
Pimelea arenaria | 72 |
Pinaceae | 163 |
Pincushion-plant | 153 |
Pine-trees | 163 |
Piper excelsum | 177 |
Piperaceae | 161 |
Piripiri | 97, 160 |
Pistil | 38 |
Pitchyseed family | 160 |
Pittosporaceae | 160 |
Pittosporum | 168 |
Pittosporum cornifolium | 34 |
Pittosporum crassifolium | 79, 170 |
Pittosporum eugenioides | 170 |
Pittosporum Kirkii | 34 |
Pittosporum obcordatum | 19 |
Pittosporum Ralphii | 170 |
Pittosporum rigidum | 60 |
Pittosporum tenuifolium | 160 |
Pittosporum umbellatum | 79 |
Placostylus Hongii | 83 |
Plagianthus betulinus | 170, 178 |
Plagianthus chathamicus | 121, 178 |
Plagianthus divaricatus | 80 |
Plank-buttress | 49 |
Plant-societies | 12 |
Plantago Brownii | 178 |
Plantago carnosa | 117, 178 |
Plants, alpine | 88, 171 |
Plants, collecting | 168 |
Plants, cultivation of | 167 |
Plants, flesh-eating | 113 |
Plants, general history of | 1 |
Plants, of Jurassic age | 4 |
Plants, the lower | 163 |
Pleurophyllum Hookeri | 117 |
Pleurophyllum speciosum | 117 |
Poa caespitosa | 87 |
Poa chathamica | 124 |
Poa Colensoi | 87 |
Poa foliosa | 116 |
Poa ramosissima | 117 |
Poa sclerophylla | 97 |
Podocarpus dacrydioides | 26, 41, 46 |
Podocarpus ferrugineus | 41 |
Podocarpus nivalis | 169 |
Podocarpus spicatus | 41 |
Podocarpus totara | 41 |
Pohutukawa | 78, 170 |
Pond-scums | 107 |
Polygonum aviculare | 126 |
Polypodium Billardieri | 30, 171 |
Polypodium pennigerum | 171 |
Polypodium serpens | 171 |
Polystichum Richardi | 17, 171, 178 |
Polystichum vestitum | 47, 49, 171, 178 |
Polytrichum dendroides | 2, 47 |
Pomaderris Edgerleyi | 52 |
Pomaderris elliptica | 52 |
Pomaderris phylicaefolia | 52, 55 |
Pondweeds | 106 |
Poor Knights Islands | 83 |
Porphyrio melanotus | 109 |
Potamogeton Cheesemanii | 106 |
Potamogeton ochreatus | 106 |
Potamogeton pectinatus | 106 |
Potentilla | 160 |
Primrose family | 158 |
Primulaceæ | 158 |
Prolonged juvenile forms | 60 |
Pseudopanax chathamicum | 120, 170 |
Pseudopanax crassifolium | 170page 188 |
Pseudopanax Lessonii | 17 |
Pteridium esculentum | 51, 129, 178 |
Pteris aquilina var. esculenta | 178 |
Pteris incisa | 171 |
Pteris scaberula | 171 |
Puawhananga | 38 |
Puheritako | 76 |
Puka | 170 |
Pukatea | 41 |
Pukeko | 109 |
Puriri | 39, 170 |
Putaputaweta | 160 |
R. | |
Rangiora | 170 |
Ranunculaceae | 161 |
Ranunculus acaulis | 66 |
Ranunculus Baurii | 92 |
Ranunculus Buchanani | 94 |
Ranunculus Enysii | 174 |
Ranunculus Godleyanus | 88, 94 |
Ranunculus Haastii | 86 |
Ranunculus hirtus | 88 |
Ranunculus insignis | 94, 174 |
Ranunculus insignis var. lobulatus | 178 |
Ranunculus lappaceus var. multiscapus | 178 |
Ranunculus lobulatus | 94, 174, 178 |
Ranunculus Lyallii | 2, 23, 92 |
Ranunculus macropus | 109 |
Ranunculus Matthewsii | 94 |
Ranunculus multiscapus | 88, 178 |
Ranunculus nivicola | 94 |
Ranunculus pinguis | 117 |
Ranunculus rivularis | 109 |
Ranunculus tenuicaulis | 86 |
Raoul | 19 |
Raovlia australis | 86, 176 |
Raovlia bryoides | 98 |
Raovlia eximia | 98, 99 |
Raovlia Goyeni | 98 |
Raovlia Haastii | 97 |
Raovlia subsericea | 176 |
Raovlia tenuicaulis | 176 |
Rapanea Urvillei | 17, 178 |
Rata | 43, 158 |
Rata climbing | 30 |
Rata northern | 37 |
Rata southern | 116 |
Rautini | 122 |
Red-beech | 49 |
Red-birch of Westland | 160 |
Restionaceae | 111 |
Rewarewa | 7, 41 |
Rhabdothamnus Solandri | 39 |
Rhopalostylis Baueri | 162 |
Rhopalostylis sapida | 81, 121, 162 |
Rhizopus nigricans | 145 |
Ribbonwood | 153, 158, 170 |
Ribbonwood shrubby | 80 |
Richard, A. | 16 |
Rimu | 41 |
River-bed | 86 |
Rockery | 172 |
Rolling-grass | 70 |
Root-trunk | 37 |
Roots, breathing | 73 |
Rose family | 160 |
Rostkovia | 162 |
Rubiaceae | 157 |
Rubus australis | 39, 171 |
Rubus parvus | 176 |
Rubus schmidelioides | 171 |
Rumex neglectus | 66 |
Rush family | 162 |
Rusts | 131 |
Rye-grass | 131 |
S. | |
Salicornia australis | 64 |
Salsola kali | 66 |
Salt marsh | 80 |
Salt meadow | 80 |
Sand-gunnera | 73 |
Sand plants | 72 |
Sandhills | 68 |
Samolus repens | 81, 158 |
Saxifragaceae | 160 |
Schimper | 25, 66 |
Schoenus brevifolius | 53 |
Schoenus tendo | 53 |
Schools as plant-sanctuaries | 167 |
Scirpus frondosus | 68 |
Scirpus lacustris | 81 |
Scirpus maritimus | 81 |
Scoria slopes | 99 |
Screw-pine, New Zealand | 46 |
Scrophularinaceae | 158 |
Scrub | 51 |
Scrub mutton-bird | 76 |
Scrub subalpine | 55 |
Scurvy-grass | 161 |
Sea-spleenwort | 80 |
Seaweeds | 68 |
Sedge family | 162 |
Seed | 38 |
Seed raising plants from | 169 |
Selliera radicans | 81 |
Senecio bellidioides | 130 |
Senecio Bidwillii | 59 |
Senecio cassinioides | 59 |
Senecio elaeagnifolius | 59page 189 |
Senecio Huntii | 122 |
Senecio Kirkii | 34, 43 |
Senecio Lyallii var. scorzonerioides | 178 |
Senecio Monroi | 59 |
Senecio perdicioides | 15 |
Senecio rotundifolius | 76, 168 |
Senecio sciadophilus | 171 |
Senecio scorzonerioides | 95, 178 |
Senecio selection for cultivation | 171 |
Senecio Stewartiae | 116 |
Setchell, Professor | 108 |
Seymour Island | 7 |
Shackleton, Sir E. | 7 |
Shag, Auckland Island | 117 |
Shelter, plants suitable for | 168 |
Shingle-slip | 97 |
Shingle-slip adaptations of plants to | 97 |
Shore-convolvulus | 66 |
Shore, rocky | 66 |
Shore, sandy | 66 |
Shrubberies | 50 |
Shrubberies coastal | 76 |
Shrubs, interlacing habit of | 60 |
Silene anglica | 64, 178 |
Silene gallica | 178 |
Silver-beech | 49 |
Silver-beech tree-fern | 171 |
Sinclair, Dr. A. | 22 |
Slender bluebell | 88 |
Slime fungi | 166 |
Smuts | 131 |
Snail | 83 |
Snares Islands | 116, 118 |
Societies of plants | 12 |
Solander, Dr. | 14 |
Sonchus grandifolius | 124 |
Sophora, experiments with | 61 |
Sophora, grandiflora | 37, 62, 170, 178 |
Sophora, microphylla | 37, 61, 160, 170, 178 |
Sophora, prostrata | 62 |
Sophora, tetraptera var. grandiflora | 178 |
Sophora, tetraptera var. microphylla | 178 |
Sophora, tetraptera var. prostrata | 178 |
Southern Alps | 21 |
Southern heath | 51 |
Southern rata | 37, 76, 116 |
Speargrass | 59, 89, 103 |
Species, definition of term | 154 |
Species, number of, in New Zealand | 154 |
Speedwell | 153 |
Speedwell shrubby | 57 |
Sphagnum | 110 |
Spiderwood | 43, 153 |
Spinach, New Zealand | 66 |
Spinifex hirsutus | 70 |
Spore | 34 |
Stamen | 38 |
Stellaria Roughii | 97 |
Stem resembling leaves | 163 |
Stephen Island | 81 |
Stilbocarpa polaris | 117 |
Stoneworts | 108 |
Struggle for existence | 7 |
Sturt's desert pea | 160 |
Styphelia acerosa | 51, 178 |
Styphelia fasciculata | 52, 178 |
Styphelia Fraseri | 52 |
Styphelia Richei | 123, 178 |
Styphelia robusta | 123, 178 |
Suaeda marilima | 64 |
Subalpine scrub | 55 |
Succulence | 63 |
Sundew | 112, 160 |
Sundew climbing | 53 |
Supplejack | 32 |
Suttonia chathamica | 121 |
Suttonia Coxii | 124 |
Suttonia divaricata | 60, 83, 116 |
Suttonia kermadecensis | 125 |
Swainsona novae-zelandiae | 160 |
Swamp | 109 |
Swamp matipo | 124 |
T. | |
Tanekaha | 170 |
Taraire | 43, 46 |
Tarata | 170 |
Tarawera, eruption of | 54 |
Tauhinu | 52 |
Tawa | 46 |
Tawhara | 30 |
Tawhero | 46 |
Tawhiri | 170 |
Tawiri | 37 |
Taxaceae | 163 |
Taxad-Nothofagus forest | 49 |
Taxads | 46 |
Taxus | 46 |
Tea-tree, red | 149 |
Tea-tree, red white | 149 |
Teteawaka | 76 |
Tetragonia expansa | 66 |
Tetrapathaea australis | 34, 178 |
Three Kings Islands | 83 |
Ti | 142 |
Tikauka | 142 |
Ti-rauriki | 53 |
Tirahau | 142 |
Tillaea moschata | 177 |
Timbers | 39 |
Toatoa | 46 |
Todaea hymenophylloides | 37 |
Todaea superba | 37page 190 |
Toetoe | 54, 73, 153 |
Totara | 41, 153 |
Towai | 41 |
Travers, | 22 |
Traversia | 22 |
Tree-fern, silver | 43, 171 |
Tree-ferns | 27 |
Tree-ferns heath | 37 |
Tree-ferns lupin | 71 |
Tree-ferns manuka | 37, 170 |
Trichomanes | 37 |
Trichomanes reniforme | 43, 163 |
Tuatara lizard | 81 |
Tumatakuri | 51 |
Turner, E. P. | 149 |
Turutu | 53 |
Tussock | 87 |
Tussock subantarctic | 118 |
Tutu | 54, 125 |
Typha angustifolia | 109 |
U. | |
Ulex europaeus | 128 |
Umbelliferae | 158 |
Umbrella-fern | 163, 164 |
Umbrella-fern bog | 52 |
Umbrella-fern climbing | 53 |
Urtica ferox | 161 |
Urticaceae | 161 |
Utricularia monanthos | 113 |
V. | |
Vancouver, Captain | 16 |
Vegetable-sheep | 2, 97, 98, 99, 100 |
Vegetation, alpine | 88 |
Vegetation, bog | 110 |
Vegetation, coastal | 63 |
Vegetation, cliff and rock | 78, 97 |
Vegetation, dune | 68 |
Vegetation, forest | 25 |
Vegetation, hot-spring | 108 |
Vegetation, shingle-slip | 97 |
Vegetation, subantarctic | 114 |
Vegetation, swamp | 109 |
Vegetation, water | 105 |
Veronica Barkeri | 124 |
Veronica Benthami | 117 |
Veronica buxifolia var. odora | 57, 178 |
Veronica buxifolia var. patens | 178 |
Veronica chathamica | 124 |
Veronica cupressoides | 57, 60 |
Veronica Darwiniana | 178 |
Veronica Dieffenbachii | 124 |
Veronica diosmaefolia | 52 |
Veronica elliptica | 6, 76, 78, 168 |
Veronica epacridea | 97, 176 |
Veronica Gibbsii | 176 |
Veronica gigantea | 2, 120, 178 |
Veronica glaucophylla | 57, 178 |
Veronica Hectori | 171 |
Veronica Hookeriana | 99 |
Veronica Hulkeana | 80 |
Veronica linifolia | 92 |
Veronica loganioides | 176 |
Veronica monticola | 57 |
Veronica rupicola | 88 |
Veronica salicifolia | 76 |
Veronica salicifolia var. gigantea | 178 |
Veronica selection for cultivation | 171 |
Veronica spathulata | 99, 101 |
Veronica subalpina | 57 |
Veronica tetragona | 104 |
Veronica tetrasticha | 97 |
Veronica Traversii | 57 |
Veronica vernicosa | 57 |
Viola Cunninghamii | 174, 176 |
Vitex lucens | 39, 41, 170 |
W. | |
Wahlenbergia gracilis | 88 |
Wahlenbergia saxicola | 157 |
Waiuatua | 39 |
Wallace | 10 |
Watercress | 107 |
Water-ferns | 105 |
Water-ferns milfoil | 106 |
Water-ferns plants | 105 |
Watson, William | 80 |
Wauwaupaku | 60 |
Weed, definition of | 128 |
Weeds | 128 |
Weeds evolution of | 129 |
Weeping-matipo | 60 |
Weinmannia racemosa | 27, 41, 160 |
Weinmannia sylvicola | 46 |
Weta | 83 |
Whakou | 37 |
Wharangi | 125 |
Whau | 79 |
Wild-irishman | 51, 55, 60, 73 |
Willowherb | 86 |
Wineberry | 37 |
Woodrush | 162 |
Y. | |
Yorkshire fog | 131 |