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The Cyclopedia of New Zealand [Otago & Southland Provincial Districts]

Wharekuri

Wharekuri.

Wharekuri , which is a Maori word signifying dog's-house, is a farming district on the south bank of the Waitaki river, to the west of Awakino creek. It has a public school and post office, and is in the Otekaike riding of the Waitaki county, and in the electorate of Mount Ida. Wharekuri is within the boundary of the Otago goldfields, and is noted for its romantic ecenery, the stately Waitaki being flanked by mountainous country. In many of the valleys along the mountain slopes there are some fine patches of agricultural land. The road to Omarama and Benmore passes through Wharekuri, and there is a local hotel.

The Wharekuri Public School was established about the year 1894. It has accommodation for twenty-four pupils; there are twenty-two names on the roll, and the average attendance is eighteen. Miss Margaret Macleod is in charge.

Anderson, Thomas , J.P., Farmer, Little Awakino, Wharekuri. Mr. Anderson was born in Peebles-shire, Scotland, in 1832, and was brought up to country life by his father, who was a sheepfarmer. At the age of twenty, he sailed from Glasgow to Melbourne by the ship “Brooksby” and spent thirteen years on the Victorian diggings, and a short time on a sheep station, before coming to Otago, in 1865. Since that time Mr. Anderson has devoted his attention to farming. He settled at North East Valley, Dunedin, where he had a small property of his own, and looked after a farm for his father-in-law, Mr. Robert Short. He was afterwards farming at Otepopo for twelve years, and in 1884, acquired his present property, which consists of 700 acres of leasehold and 300 acres of freehold land. Mr. Anderson has been chairman of the Wharekuri school committee for fifteen years. He has been an elder of the Kurow Presbyterian church since 1893, and acted as choirmaster for about eighteen years; he was also choirmaster at Otepopo for twelve years. As a Freemason he was initiated at Dunedin in Lodge Otago Kilwinning. Mr. Anderson was married, in 1867, to a daughter of the late Mr. Robert Short, of the Lands Department, Dunedin, and has four sons and four daughters.

Mahan and Muir. photo. Mr. and Mrs T. Anderson.

Mahan and Muir. photo.
Mr. and Mrs T. Anderson.

Gard, William , Farmer, Rock Farm, Wharekuri. Mr. Gard was born on the 14th of March, 1847, in Tasmania, and accompanied page 580 his father, Mr. Joseph Gard, to the Gabriel's Gully rush in 1882. He worked at the mines for some time, and was afterwards employed in carrying on the roads for some years, first to Gabriel's Gully, and afterwards between Oamaru and Rocky Point, Cadrona and the Dunstan. In 1902 Mr. Gard acquired a carrying business on the Waitaki. He bought his first portion of Rock Farm in 1880 and has now increased his property to 272 acres of freehold, on which there is a comfortable homestead, and he also farms 240 acres in another part of the district. Mr. Gard was married, in 1882, to a daughter of Mr. Charles McBean, of Duntroon, and has two sons and two daughters.

Stewart, Robert , Farmer, “The Blue Gums,” Wharekuri. Mr. Stewart was born in Forfarshire, Scotland, in 1856, and was brought up to a pastoral life by his father, who was a shepherd. He arrived at Port Chalmers by the ship “White Eagle” in 1880, and carried his swag to the Otekaike station, where one of his relations was employed. He obtained work there, was afterwards a shepherd at Te Akatarawa, and in 1887 purchased the first portion of his property at Wharekuri. Mr. Stewart has since increased his holding and the property, which is mostly devoted to sheepfarming, now consists of 244 acres of freehold, and 193 acres on the opposite side of the road. Mr. Stewart has served as a member of Wharekuri school committee, of which he is now secretary. He was married, in 1887, to a daughter of the late Mr. Robert Pirrie, of Perthshire, Scotland, and has had five sons, one of whom has died.

Mr. R. Stewart.

Mr. R. Stewart.

Mr. William James Cain , Peveril Terrace, Wharekuri, was born in Peel, Isle of Man, and was one of seven school boys who sailed the cutter “Peveril,” from Peel to Melbourne, in the year 1854. The captain of this small band of young adventurers was Thomas Mylechreest, eldest brother of Joseph Mylechreest, afterwards the Diamond King of Kimberley. The ship's company consisted of: Thomas Mylechreest (captain) aged 24; John Mylechreest, 22; John Cottier, 22; William James Cain, 22; James Moughtin, 19; James Waterson, 19; Phillip Gorry (cook), 16. There was much commotion the day the cutter sailed, and many amongst the numerous onlookers shed tears, at the thought that the lads were throwing their lives away; but on hearing this, the lads themselves only laughed at the weepers. As they were getting ready to sail, the boys' schoolmaster went on board, and said he was proud of them, and felt confident that they were quite competent to do whatever any man could do. He shook hands with all and wished them a good voyage. This was in the right key for the young adventurers, who gave their old teacher three British cheers, and sang a songlet composed by themselves for the occasion. In this they asked their friends not to grieve for them while they were crossing the stormy sea, told the girls that they would think of them when far away, and promised to write letters with good news for all when they reached Melbourne, that place of great renown, where money was plentiful and gold easily found. All which was somewhat in the spirit of the men who went with Raleigh to lord it on the Spanish main, or with Drake to circumnavigate the world. The only land the boys sighted on their way out was the Peak of Teneriffe, and then they fell in with the coast of Australia. When they bade good-bye to all near friends the day they sailed from Peel Bay, the boys promised faithfully to send letters home by any passing ships, and had several letters written to send by the first homeward bound ship they should see; but though they sighted several they were not able to communicate with them. The “Peveril” gave chase to two of these ships, but they altered their course and made sail; so the lads gave up the chase as they were anxious to make a quick passage. One day just as the sun rose, they espied a large ship ahead, and at twelve o'clock they were speaking to her. She was a passenger ship, the “Delaware,” of London, bound to Adelaide. The “Peveril” had to shorten sail while she was speaking to this ship, the passengers of which were crowded from the bulwarks to the tops. It was a pleasant sight to the boys, who felt as though they were in the pit of a theatre, looking up to the dress circle. The captain of the Delaware” was very kind, and offered to give the boys anything that they might require; they did not want anything, but asked him to report them when he got to Adelaide; which he did. That was the only tidings that their friends had of them. When the “Peveril” made sail the “Delaware” gave the boys three hearty cheers, and the cutter lost sight of the ship by sundown. It was after that that the “Peveril's” troubles began. When they got into the latitude of the Cape, the boys bent a new mainsail, as they expected bad weather, which they got, and had to stow the main and bend a big sail. They had to heave-to the cutter under a double reef. This had to be done every night for some time, with only two hands on deck, one as company for the other. The sails were trimmed for the occasion and the helm lashed to leeward. When the weather moderated the boys set the mainsail, but to their surprise it was rotten in the seams. However, they had good weather then till they reached the coast of Australia, and they made the voyage from Peel to Melbourne in 135 days. Everything considered, the voyage was a memorable one, and is entitled to a place in the annals of navigation. Of the party, young Cain was the first to set out for the goldfields at Old Bendigo, where he did well as a gold seeker. He afterwards met the little “Peveril's” youthful captain, Thomas Mylechreest, at Snowy river, where the two became mates in the fine old goldfields sense, and they afterwards worked together in the same relationship at Lambing Flat and the Lachlan. Mr. Cain has not seen any of his shipmates for thirty-nine years, but should any of them travel his way, and circumstances require it, he is the man to give the hand of friendship to any one of them, and that in a practical way, too, for they were all good lads. Mr. Cain came to New Zealand in 1863, and worked at Hartley and Riley's Beach, where he did well. In 1887 he went to the Waitaki to erect a punt for the late Mr. Christian Hille, and worked the ferry for several years. He joined Mr. Hille as a partner in the ferry, and eventually bought Mr. Hille's interest. Mr. Cain was married, in the year 1883, to a daughter of Mr. David Whittock, of Port Chalmers. He has resided in the Kurow district for thirty-five years, has been a successful settler and good colonist, and now lives in retirement at Peveril Terrace, Wharekuri,
Mahan and Muir, photo. Mr. W. J. Cain.

Mahan and Muir, photo.
Mr. W. J. Cain.

page 581 having, of course, named his place in commemoration of the cutter in which he and his brother adventurers sailed from Peel to Melbourne fifty years ago.

Mr. John Smith . sometime of Kurow, was born in 1843, in Victoria, where he was brought up to country life in the back blocks of that colony, and was for a number of years on his father's sheep station. In 1867 he came to Otago, and worked as a shearer and at other outdoor pursuits; and he after wards drove a bullock team at Waitaki for a good many years. Mr. Smith then purchased a farm of 250 acres in the Papakaio district, but sold it in 1887 and took up a grazing run of 2000 acres at Wharekuri, on the banks of the Waitaki and Awakino rivers. On this property he built his homestead, and a large woolshed and other outbuildings. He after-wards acquired a grazing run of 10,000 acres at Ben Lomond. He served for a time on the Kurow school committee. Mr. Smith was married, in 1882, at Papakaio, to Miss Riordon, of Oamaru, and on his death, in 1900, left four daughters and two sons. Mrs Smith survives her husband.

Mrs H. Smith.

Mrs H. Smith.