Salient. Victoria University Student Newspaper. Vol 35 no. 22. 14th September 1972
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[unclear: d] in Ponsonby in Auckland in 1969. The [unclear: s], consisting of unknown numbers was [unclear: d] from the overflow of the Nigs gang. The [unclear: s] were formed mainly because they could-[unclear: ong] to the the Nigs, or because of person-[unclear: conflicts] within the Nig gang, resulting in [unclear: ers] leaving and joining the spades. This, of [unclear: ,] forming conflicts between the two gangs. [unclear: Spades] have since disbanded. The Spades [unclear: o] set uniform.