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The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Volume 23

Useful Woods

Useful Woods.

Silver Wattle.—(Acacia dealbata, Lindl.)—So called from the whiteness of the trunk, and the silvery green of the foliage. Used for cask staves and treenails. Diameter, 1½ to 2½ feet. Height, 60 to 120 feet. Sp. grav., about .965. Very common.

Iron Wood (Tasmanian).—Notelcea ligustrina, Vent.)—An exceedingly hard, close-grained wood, used for mallets, sheaves of blocks, turnery, &c, Diameter, 9 to 18 inches. Height, 20 to 35 feet. Sp. grav., about .965. Not uncommon.

Swamp Tea-tree.—(Melaleuca eriœfolia, Sm.)—So called, probably because the leaves of an allied plant (Leptospermum lanigerum, Sm.) with similar bark, are said to have been used as a substitute for tea. Diameter, 9 to 20 inches. Height, 20 to 60 feet. Sp. grav., about '824. Used for turnery chiefly.

Native Cherry.—(Exocarpus cupressiformis, Lab.)—So named because the color of the fruit is similar to that of a Kentish cherry. Diameter, 9 to 15 inches. Height, 20 to 30 feet. Sp. grav., about .785. Used for tool handles, spokes, gun-stocks, &c.

Whitewood.—Pittosporum bicolor, Hook.)—Wood white. Diameter, 8 to 13 inches. Height, 20 to 35 feet. Sp. grav., about .875. Used in in turnery. Probably fit for wood engraving.

Native Box.—(Bursaria spinosa, Cav.)—The leaves are somewhat like those of the English Box. Diameter, 8 to 12 inches. Height, 15 to 25. Sp. grav., about .825 Used for turnery.

Pink Wood.—(Beyeria viscosa, Lab.)—Groton viscosum.)—Diameter, 6 to 10 inches. Height, 10 to 25 feet. Sp. grav., about .815. Used for sheaves of blocks, and for turnery.

Native Pear.—(Hakea lissospenna, Br.)—The woody seed-vessel is page 111 somewhat pear-shaped. Diameter, 8 to 12 inches. Height, 29 to 30 feet. Sp. grav., about 675. Fit for turnery.